Infant Skin Care: Baby Bathing

Particularly for infants and toddlers who wear diapers and essentially live in a moist environment, daily care is crucial, often several times a day.

Key Tips for Baby Skin Care

1. Choose the right diaper:
   Select a diaper that is gentle on the baby’s skin and offers high absorbency.
2. Wash the baby with running water during every diaper change:
   • Check the water temperature before bathing your baby.
   • Use a small amount of baby body wash and shampoo, though not necessarily every time.
3. For baby girls:
   Pour water from front to back during washing to prevent infections.
4. Dry thoroughly, especially in folds:
   Focus on areas between the legs, behind the knees, and around the perianal area, as residual moisture can lead to fungal growth.
5. Special care for the umbilical cord (early days):
   • If the umbilical cord has not fallen off, clean the area with sterile gauze and 70° alcohol.
   • Fold the diaper below the umbilical area to keep it exposed and dry.
6. Use a moisturizer:
   • Apply a hydrating cream all over the baby’s body as often as needed to keep the skin smooth and soft.
   • Depending on the day, you might apply it once or up to 3-4 times (or more).
   • If your baby has eczema or another skin condition, consult your pediatrician for the appropriate type of moisturizer.
7. Diaper area care:
   • Apply a small amount of diaper rash cream in the diaper area.
   • Avoid using excessive amounts to allow the skin to "breathe."

Note: This article provides general information. Always consult your paediatrician for personalized advice.

Written by Paediatrician Katerina Katsibardi, MP, PhD